Kenya continues to lose lives to preventable diseases while treating deadly outbreaks as mere health inconveniences instead of the national security emergencies they actually are.
The country's approach to disease management remains dangerously fragmented, with health officials responding to outbreaks after they've already claimed lives and spread across communities. Recent cholera cases in Nairobi's informal settlements and the persistent threat of diseases like Ebola at border points expose how unprepared the nation remains for health emergencies that can cripple entire counties within days.
This reactive approach costs ordinary Kenyans everything. When disease strikes, matatu operators lose income as passengers avoid travel, mama mboga see their customer base disappear overnight, and families drain their M-Pesa accounts seeking treatment in private facilities because public hospitals lack adequate preparation. The ripple effects touch every corner of the economy, from the tea picker in Kericho to the fisherman in Kisumu.
Countries that treat disease outbreaks as security threats move faster and save more lives. They deploy resources immediately, coordinate between multiple agencies, and communicate with the urgency these situations demand. When Singapore faced COVID-19, their response looked more like a military operation than a hospital committee meeting – and it worked.
Kenya's current system asks families to watch their loved ones suffer while bureaucrats debate jurisdiction between the Ministry of Health and county governments. Meanwhile, diseases don't respect administrative boundaries or government hierarchies. A cholera outbreak in Kibera doesn't pause while officials figure out who should lead the response.
The National Security Council already handles threats that affect fewer Kenyans than major disease outbreaks do. Terror attacks, while devastating, typically affect hundreds of people directly. Disease outbreaks can affect thousands across multiple counties, yet they rarely receive the same coordinated, urgent response that other security threats command.
Moving forward, Kenya needs disease outbreak protocols that mirror how the country responds to terror threats – immediate activation of multiple agencies, clear command structures, and resources deployed within hours, not days. Will it take another major outbreak claiming hundreds of lives before leaders realize that germs kill more Kenyans than bullets ever will?